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各位朋友,大家早上好,今天很高兴能跟大家就中国的教育问题展开交流,希望大家能多给我们提建议,提意见,帮助我们把教育工作搞好。
Good morning friends. Today I'm delighted to have the opportunity to exchange views on China's education with you. I hope you will provide suggestions to assist us in our work on education.
首先呢,我想谈谈大学生就业的问题。大家知道,人才资源是第一资源。一个国家要想发展,一定要有一批高素质人才。中国经过这么多年的努力,高等教育确实实现了历史性的跨越式发展,大学生在数量上有了很大的增长。
First, I want to talk about employment for college graduates. As is known, human resources are one of China's top resources. Quality human resources are essential for a nation's development. After years of effort, China has achieved a historic leap in the development of its higher education. The number of China's college students has increased dramatically.
但是,很多大学生在毕业后难以找到满意的工作,这是不是要归咎于前几年国家实行的扩招政策呢?我们说,不能简单地把“就业难”和扩招画等号。因为与其他发展中国家比,我国大学生在总人数中不过才占20%,数量远远没有达到过剩的程度。
However, many college graduates fail in getting satisfactory jobs. Is the college enrolment expansion that started a few years ago to be blamed? The source of the employment difficulty should not simply be identified as the enrolment expansion. Because college students only account for about 20% of China's population, which is far from being a surplus compared to other developing countries.
大学毕业生为什么就业难,主要有以下四个原因:一是一些高校的专业设置于快速变化的市场需求有偏差;二是中小企业招聘人才缺乏规划;三是学生知识与实际应用难以衔接;四是部分学生缺乏职业规划。
Four points can be regarded as the reasons why college graduates face employment trouble. First, some college discipline arrangements do not meet the needs of the changing market. Second, small and medium-sized enterprises do not plan very well before recruitment. Third, there is a gap between what is taught in college and what is needed in practice. Fourth, some students lack career planning instruction. |